❶ 一道宏观经济学题目,有关开放经济的宏观模型
1、加拿大的资本净流出减少(因为流出不变而流入增加);加拿大的储蓄增加(I=S,而I增加了,也可以理解为投资的钱总是要经过银行存款这个步骤);加拿大的国内投资会减少(挤出效应,就像政府投资增加会引起私人部门投资减少)。
2、加拿大的长期资本存量增加(投资有乘数效应),其实这个问题不一定,如果加拿大已经处在长期均衡水平,那将没有影响。
3、实际汇率有多种解释,影响比较复杂。
4、如果从加拿大的国际收支自动平衡来看,其净出口将增加。
❷ 曼昆宏观经济学中的一题
a. When U.S. mutual funds become more interested in investing in Canada, Canadian net capital outflow declines as the U.S. mutual funds make portfolio investments in Canadian stocks and bonds. The demand for loanable funds shifts to the left and the net capital outflow curve shifts to the left, as shown in Figure 11. As the figure shows, the real interest rate declines, thus recing Canada’s private saving, but increasing Canada’s domestic investment. In equilibrium, Canadian net capital outflow declines.
b. Since Canada's domestic investment increases, in the long run, Canada's capital stock will increase.
c. With a higher capital stock, Canadian workers will be more proctive (the value of their marginal proct will increase) so wages will rise. Thus Canadian workers will be better off.
d. The shift of investment into Canada means increased U.S. net capital outflow. As a result, the U.S. real interest rises, leading to less domestic investment, which in the long run reces the U.S. capital stock, lowers the value of marginal proct of U.S. workers, and therefore decreases the wages of U.S. workers. The impact on U.S. citizens would be different from the impact on U.S. workers because some U.S. citizens own capital that now earns a higher real interest rate.
答案我只有英文的 发好了
❸ 关于加拿大大学中级宏观经济学和中级微观经济学的问题
大二的话,大部分教材都很类似。
你说的那两本是比较流行的微观和宏观的教材。很多大学都用。
具体你修的课用什么教材,要看老师的选择。你可以上网看看去年老师用什么教材,今年基本不会变化的。