金融控股有限公司英文

⑴ 求金融控股的英文翻譯在線等！謝謝，是Financial holdings嗎

Financial holdings 金融控股 是正確的，後面有s
希望能幫到你

⑵ 上證50有哪些股票

截至2020年6月，上證來50股票自名單包括：中國平安，貴州茅台，招商銀行，恆瑞醫葯，興業銀行，中信證券，伊利股份，民生銀行，交通銀行，農業銀行，浦發銀行，海螺水泥，工商銀行，三一重工，中國建築，保利地產，中國中免，海通證券，中國太保，隆基股份，葯明康德，華泰證券，萬華化學，中國銀行，國泰君安，上海機場，上汽集團，海爾智家，光大銀行，三安光電，中國石化，中國神華，中國聯通，中國人壽，中國石油，中國鐵建，山東黃金，中國重工，新華保險，復星醫葯，洛陽鉬業，工業富聯，中信建投，紅塔證券，中國人保，匯頂科技，用友網路，京滬高鐵，郵儲銀行，聞泰科技

⑶ 我想翻譯公司英文縮寫簡稱 改怎麼翻譯才是對的 下面是名稱全稱 我翻譯的是GZFG 對嗎還是應該GZZF GROUP

簡稱是為了方便我們記憶以及深入人心
1、「貴州中旭金融控股集團」可以簡稱為「貴州中旭集團」，英文簡稱「GZZXG」。
2、「貴州中旭金融控股（集團）有限公司」可以簡稱為「貴州中旭公司」，英文簡稱為「GZZXC」，這里company一般縮寫為「C」。

⑷ 什麼是FOF與TOT

BOT是英文Build—Operate—Transfer的縮寫，即建設—經營—轉讓方式，是政府將一個基礎設施項目的特許權授予承包商(一般為國際財團)。承包商在特許期內負責項目設計、融資、建設和運營，並回收成本、償還債務、賺取利潤，特許期結束後將項目所有權移交政府。實質上，BOT融資方式是政府與承包商合作經營基礎設施項目的一種特殊運作模式。
BOT融資方式在我國稱為「特許權融資方式」，其涵義是指國家或者地方政府部門通過特許權協議，授予簽約方的外商投資企業(包括中外合資、中外合作、外商獨資)承擔公共性基礎設施(基礎產業)項目的融資、建造、經營和維護；在協議規定的特許期限內，項目公司擁有投資建造設施的所有權，允許向設施使用者收取適當的費用，由此回收項目投資、經營和維護成本並獲得合理的回報；特許期滿後，項目公司將設施無償地移交給簽約方的政府部門。
BOT的概念是由土耳其總理厄扎爾1984年正式提出的。

所謂TOT融資方式,即移交(transfer)一經營(operate)一移交(transfer)。指中方將已經建成投產運營的基礎設施項目移交給外方(投資者)進行運營;中方憑借所移交的基礎設施項目未來若干年內的收益(現金流量),一次性地從外方(投資者)那兒融通到一筆資金,再將這筆資金用於新的基礎設施項目建設;當經營期屆滿,外方(投資者)再將項目移交回中方手中。

基礎設施項目融資的方式很多,典型的方式是BOT融資方式。但是在BOT方式下,中外雙方的利益追求存在較大矛盾,焦點問題主要集中在「B」上。首先是外方往往要求較高的投資回報,有的甚至要求投資回報率應在18%左右;其次,外方通過BOT融資進入中國基礎設施建設市場的同時,往往還要求進入中國基礎設施的裝備市場以及基礎設施的經營市場。加之BOT方式風險較大、項目產品價格高、對配套法律制度要求較高,實際運作過程中成功率較低,曾經風行一時的BOT項目幾乎很少達到預期目標,使得BOT融資方式不能在大范圍內推行和採納。

⑸ 天津一汽跟中國一汽有什麼區別

1、天津一汽是中國一汽集團控股的下屬企業。兩個企業的區別是一個是主幹企業，一個是子企業。

2、天津一汽夏利汽車股份有限公司是中國第一汽車集團有限公司、控股的經濟型轎車製造企業，是一家集整車製造、發動機、變速器生產、銷售以及科研開發於一體的上市公司。

3、天津一汽公司的前身是天津市微型汽車廠，1997年改製成立天津汽車夏利股份有限公司，1999年在深圳證券交易所掛牌上市。

(5)金融控股有限公司英文擴展閱讀

中國第一汽車集團有限公司前身是1953年成立的中國第一汽車製造廠，總部位於吉林省長春市，是中國汽車行業中最具實力的汽車公司之一。旗下擁有紅旗品牌乘用車、奔騰乘用車、解放商用車等汽車品牌。業務領域包括汽車的研發、生產、銷售、物流、服務、汽車零部件、金融服務、汽車保險、移動出行等。

中國一汽通過與德國大眾、奧迪、日本豐田、馬自達等國際知名企業合資合作，還產銷大眾、奧迪、豐田、馬自達等品牌乘用車。

2017年，中國一汽共銷售汽車335萬輛，同比增長7.7%，實現收入4,698億元。中國一汽在努力推動中國汽車產業發展的同時，始終將踐行企業社會責任作為企業發展的核心理念。

過去五年，中國一汽在公益方面投入3.6億元人民幣，支持了一百多個企業社會責任項目，覆蓋了西藏、青海、四川等西北、西南諸多貧困地區，直接或間接幫助超過10萬餘人脫離了貧困，受益人群超過150萬人。

天津一汽

1980年代中期，中國大陸合資或合作生產汽車的只有兩家——美國克萊斯勒（Chrysler）和北京汽車的合資公司北京吉普（Beijing Jeep）生產的切諾基（Cherokee），和上海大眾生產的桑塔納（VW Santana）（轎車則只有後者）。而在微型轎車方面則是空白。而此時大多數國際知名的汽車廠商對中國市場還抱著觀望態度。

於是在1984年，天津汽車工業公司和日本大發工業株式會社（Daihatsu）簽定協議，引進微型麵包車Hijet 850和微型兩廂轎車Charade 1.0的全套製造技術。值得注意的是，與之前中國廠商的慣用方式不同，天津汽車選擇了合作而不是合資。之所以選擇前者是是為了在之後的生產經營過程中讓中方占據優勢地位，同時還可以獲得這兩款車型的全部知識產權。

所以後來生產的夏利轎車並沒有像桑塔納或捷達（VW Jetta）一樣，使用英文原名作為產品的英文名，而是採用了「夏利」的漢語拼音「Xiali」。而「夏利」這個譯名則是當時的天津市長李瑞環所起的。他把Hijet取名為「華利」，把Charade取名為夏利，不僅取了諧音，合起來還有「華夏得利」的意思。

⑹ 金融控股集團用英語怎能說

Finance Holdings或
Finance Group Holdings

⑺ 誰能幫忙找一下金融控股公司方面的英文資料啊

金融控股公司就是投行嗎？？

如果是的，下面的文章就是你要的

Investment banks help companies and governments raise money by issuing and selling securities in the capital markets (both equity and debt), as well as providing advice on transactions such as mergers and acquisitions. Until the late 1980s, the United States and Canada maintained a separation between investment banking and commercial banks.

A majority of investment banks offer strategic advisory services for mergers, acquisitions, divestiture or other financial services for clients, such as the trading of derivatives, fixed income, foreign exchange, commodity, and equity securities.

Trading securities for cash or securities (i.e., facilitating transactions, market-making), or the promotion of securities (i.e., underwriting, research, etc.) is referred to as the "sell side."

Dealing with the pension funds, mutual funds, hedge funds, and the investing public who consume the procts and services of the sell-side in order to maximize their return on investment constitutes the "buy side". Many firms have buy and sell side components

Organizational structure of an investment bank

[edit] The main activities and units

On behalf of the bank and its clients, the primary function of the bank is buying and selling procts. Banks undertake risk through proprietary trading, done by a special set of traders who do not interface with clients and through Principal Risk, risk undertaken by a trader after he buys or sells a proct to a client and does not hedge his total exposure. Banks seek to maximize profitability for a given amount of risk on their balance sheet.

An investment bank is split into the so-called Front Office, Middle Office, and Back Office.

[edit] Front Office

* Investment banking is the traditional aspect of investment banks which involves helping customers raise funds in the Capital Markets and advising on mergers and acquisitions. These jobs tend to be extremely competitive and difficult to land. Investment banking may involve subscribing investors to a security issuance, coordinating with bidders, or negotiating with a merger target. Other terms for the investment banking division include mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and corporate finance. The investment banking division (IBD) is generally divided into instry coverage and proct coverage groups. Instry coverage groups focus on a specific instry such as healthcare, instrials, or technology, and maintain relationships with corporations within the instry to bring in business for a bank. Proct coverage groups focus on financial procts, such as mergers and acquisitions, leveraged finance, equity, and high-grade debt.

* Investment management is the professional management of various securities (shares, bonds, etc.) and other assets (e.g. real estate), to meet specified investment goals for the benefit of the investors. Investors may be institutions (insurance companies, pension funds, corporations etc.) or private investors (both directly via investment contracts and more commonly via collective investment schemes eg. mutual funds). The Investment management division of an investment bank is generally divided into separate groups, often known as Private Wealth Management and Private Client Services. Asset Management deals with institutional investors, while Private Wealth Management manages the funds of high net-worth indivials.

* Sales & Trading In the process of market making, traders will buy and sell financial procts with the goal of making an incremental amount of money on each trade. Sales is the term for the investment banks sales force, whose primary job is to call on institutional and high-net-worth investors to suggest trading ideas (on caveat emptor basis) and take orders. Sales desks then communicate their clients' orders to the appropriate trading desks, who can price and execute trades, or structure new procts that fit a specific need.

* Structuring has been a relatively recent division as derivatives have come into play, with highly technical and numerate employees working on creating complex structured procts which typically offer much greater margins and returns than underlying cash securities. The necessity for numerical ability has created jobs for physics and math Ph.D.s who act as quants.

* Merchant banking is a private equity activity of investment banks.[1] Examples include Goldman Sachs Capital Partners and JPMorgan One Equity Partners. Sometimes, merchant banking is a part of Alternative Investment division.

* Research is the division which reviews companies and writes reports about their prospects, often with "buy" or "sell" ratings. While the research division generates no revenue, its resources are used to assist traders in trading, the sales force in suggesting ideas to customers, and investment bankers by covering their clients. There is a potential conflict of interest between the investment bank and its analysis in that published analysis can affect the profits of the bank. Therefore in recent years the relationship between investment banking and research has become highly regulated requiring a Chinese wall between public and private functions.

* Strategy is the division which advises external as well as internal clients on the strategies that can be adopted in various markets. Ranging from derivatives to specific instries, strategists place companies and instries in a quantitative framework with full consideration of the macroeconomic scene. This strategy often affects the way the firm will operate in the market, the direction it would like to take in terms of its proprietary and flow positions, the suggestions salespersons give to clients, as well as the way structurers create new procts.

[edit] Middle Office

* Risk Management involves analyzing the market and credit risk that traders are taking onto the balance sheet in concting their daily trades, and setting limits on the amount of capital that they are able to trade in order to prevent 'bad' trades having a detrimental effect to a desk overall. Another key Middle Office role is to ensure that the above mentioned economic risks are captured accurately (as per agreement of commercial terms with the counterparty), correctly (as per standardized booking models in the most appropriate systems) and on time (typically within 30 minutes of trade execution). In recent years the risk of errors has become known as "operational risk" and the assurance Middle Offices provide now includes measures to address this risk. When this assurance is not in place, market and credit risk analysis can be unreliable and open to deliberate manipulation.

* Finance areas are responsible for an investment bank's capital management and risk monitoring. By tracking and analyzing the capital flows of the firm, the Finance division is the principal adviser to senior management on essential areas such as controlling the firm's global risk exposure and the profitability and structure of the firm's various businesses. In the United States and United Kingdom, a Financial Controller is a senior position, often reporting to the Chief Financial Officer.

* Compliance areas are responsible for an investment bank's daily operations' compliance with FSA regulations and internal regulations. Often also considered a back-office division.

[edit] Back Office

* Operations involves data-checking trades that have been concted, ensuring that they are not erroneous, and transacting the required transfers. While some believe it provides the greatest job security with the bleakest career prospects of the divisions within an investment bank, many have outsourced operations. It is however a critical part of the bank that involves managing the financial information of the bank and ensures efficient capital markets through the financial reporting function. In recent years e to increased competition in finance related careers, college degrees are now mandatory at most Tier 1 investment banks. A finance degree has proved significant in understanding the depth of the deals and transactions that occur across all the divisions of the bank.

* Technology refers to the IT department. Every major investment bank has considerable amounts of in-house software, created by the Technology team, who are also responsible for Computer and Telecommunications-based support. Technology has changed considerably in the last few years as more sales and trading desks are using electronic trading platforms. These platforms can serve as auto-executed hedging to complex model driven algorithms.

An investment bank can also be split into private and public functions with a Chinese wall which separates the two to prevent information from crossing. The private areas of the bank deal with private insider information that may not be publicly disclosed, while the public areas such as stock analysis deal with public information.

[edit] Employment

In the United Kingdom more graates apply to investment banks than for any other career because of the exciting city based work, good compensation benefits package and prestige of firms such as UBS, Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, and JP Morgan.

Similarly, the same trend seemed to apply to Singapore where careers with such banks are deemed prestigious.

[edit] Size of instry

Global investment banking revenue increased for the fifth year running in 2007, to $84.3 billion.[2] This was up 21% on the previous year and more than double the level in 2003. Despite a record year for fee income, many investment banks have experienced large losses related to their exposure to US sub-prime securities investments.

The US was the primary source of investment banking income in 2007, with 53% of the total, a proportion which has fallen somewhat ring the past decade. Europe (with Middle East and Africa) generated 32% of the total, slightly up on its 30% share a decade ago. Asian countries generated the remaining 15%. Over the past decade, fee income from the US increased by 80%. This compares with a 217% increase in Europe and 250% increase in Asia ring this period.

Investment banking is one of the most global instries and is hence continuously challenged to respond to new developments and innovation in the global financial markets. Throughout the history of investment banking, it is only known that many have theorized that all investment banking procts and services would be commoditized. New procts with higher margins are constantly invented and manufactured by bankers in hopes of winning over clients and developing trading know-how in new markets. However, since these can usually not be patented or righted, they are very often copied quickly by competing banks, pushing down trading margins.[citation needed]

For example, trading bonds and equities for customers is now a commodity business[citation needed], but structuring and trading derivatives is highly profitable[citation needed]. Each OTC contract has to be uniquely structured and could involve complex pay-off and risk profiles. Listed option contracts are traded through major exchanges, such as the CBOE, and are almost as commoditized as general equity securities.

In addition, while many procts have been commoditized, an increasing amount of profit within investment banks has come from proprietary trading, where size creates a positive network benefit (since the more trades an investment bank does, the more it knows about the market flow, allowing it to theoretically make better trades and pass on better guidance to clients).

The fastest growing segment of the investment banking instry are private investments into public companies (PIPEs, otherwise known as Regulation D or Regulation S). Such transactions are privately negotiated between companies and accredited investors. These PIPE transactions are non-rule 144A transactions. Large buldge bracket brokerage firms and smaller boutique firms compete in this sector. Special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs) or blank check corporations have been created from this instry.

[edit] Vertical integration

In the US, the Glass-Steagall Act, initially created in the wake of the Stock Market Crash of 1929, prohibited banks from both accepting deposits and underwriting securities which led to segregation of investment banks from commercial banks. Glass-Steagall was effectively repealed for many large financial institutions by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act in 1999.

Another development in recent years has been the vertical integration of debt securitization[citation needed]. Previously, investment banks had assisted lenders in raising more lending funds and having the ability to offer longer term fixed interest rates by converting the lenders' outstanding loans into bonds. For example, a mortgage lender would make a house loan, and then use the investment bank to sell bonds to fund the debt, the money from the sale of the bonds can be used to make new loans, while the lender accepts loan payments and passes the payments on to the bondholders. This process is called securitization. However, lenders have begun to securitize loans themselves, especially in the areas of mortgage loans. Because of this, and because of the fear that this will continue, many Investment Banks have focused on becoming lenders themselves,[3] making loans with the goal of securitizing them. In fact, in the areas of commercial mortgages, many investment banks lend at loss leader interest rates[citation needed] in order to make money securitizing the loans, causing them to be a very popular financing option for commercial property investors and developers[citation needed].

[edit] Possible conflicts of interest

Potential conflicts of interest may arise between different parts of a bank, creating the potential for financial movements that could be market manipulation. Authorities that regulate investment banking (the FSA in the United Kingdom and the SEC in the United States) require that banks impose a Chinese wall which prohibits communication between investment banking on one side and equity research and trading on the other.

Some of the conflicts of interest that can be found in investment banking are listed here:

* Historically, equity research firms were founded and owned by investment banks. One common practice is for equity analysts to initiate coverage on a company in order to develop relationships that lead to highly profitable investment banking business. In the 1990s, many equity researchers allegedly traded positive stock ratings directly for investment banking business. On the flip side of the coin: companies would threaten to divert investment banking business to competitors unless their stock was rated favorably. Politicians acted to pass laws to criminalize such acts. Increased pressure from regulators and a series of lawsuits, settlements, and prosecutions curbed this business to a large extent following the 2001 stock market tumble.[citation needed]

* Many investment banks also own retail brokerages. Also ring the 1990s, some retail brokerages sold consumers securities which did not meet their stated risk profile. This behavior may have led to investment banking business or even sales of surplus shares ring a public offering to keep public perception of the stock favorable.

* Since investment banks engage heavily in trading for their own account, there is always the temptation or possibility that they might engage in some form of front running. Front running is the illegal practice of a stock broker executing orders on a security for their own account (and thus affecting prices) before filling orders previously submitted by their customers.

⑻ 阿里巴巴股票代碼

阿里巴巴在紐約證券交易所的股票代碼為BABA，在香港上市的股份代號為9988。

2014年9月19日，阿里巴巴集團在紐約證券交易所正式掛牌上市，創造了史上最大IPO記錄，股票代碼BABA，創始人為馬雲。2019年11月26日，阿里巴巴港股上市，總市值超4萬億，登頂港股成為港股「新股王」。

阿里巴巴網路技術有限公司是以曾擔任英語教師的馬雲為首的18人於1999年在浙江杭州創立的公司。阿里合夥人制度，不同於傳統的合夥企業法中的合夥制，也不等同於雙重股權架構。在合夥人制度中，由合夥人提名董事會的大多數董事人選，而非根據股份的多少分配董事席位。

(8)金融控股有限公司英文擴展閱讀

阿里巴巴集團控股有限公司於2019年11月15日宣布，當日正式啟動香港上市。公司將在香港交易所主板上市，股份代號為9988。阿里本次將發行5億股普通股新股，其中香港公開發售0.125億股新股，發行價格將不高於每股188港元；國際發售4.875億新股，將於20日確定國際發售價。

根據招股書，阿里將作為一家有不同投票權架構的公司在港上市。

阿里巴巴董事局主席兼首席執行官張勇表示，2014年阿里巴巴首次上市時，遺憾地錯過了香港。他表示，在2019年9月阿里巴巴20周年之際，阿里宣布了未來5年的戰略總目標：服務全球消費者，其中有超過10億的中國消費者，創造10萬億人民幣以上的消費規模。

經過20年的發展，阿里已從成立之初的一家電子商務公司發展成為初具輪廓的橫跨數字商業、數字金融、智慧物流、雲計算大數據等的數字經濟時代的商業基礎設施提供商，並由此形成了一個獨特的數字經濟生態。